Slovak eID Card with a Chip: Essential Information

Brief history of Slovak ID Cards

After the establishment of the independent Slovak Republic in 1993, paper ID cards were used, which were replaced by plastic cards in 2008. A significant milestone was 2013, when the issuance of ID cards with electronic chip (eID) began. These ID cards enabled citizens to access government electronic services. The latest generation of biometric ID cards, introduced in 2022, represents another step in improving the security and functionality of these documents.

 

What is an ID Card with Electronic Chip (eID)?

The ID card with chip (eID) is a new form of identification document in Slovakia. Since December 2022, the Ministry of Interior has been issuing biometric ID cards that contain fingerprints of two fingers and a facial image in the electronic chip.

Main benefits

1. Electronic identification in online environment
2. Digital signature capability
3. Easier access to e-government services
4. Enhanced security against forgery
5. Contactless usage option
6. Access to electronic mailbox at slovensko.sk

Electronic mailbox access

With your electronic ID card (eID), you can access your electronic mailbox at slovensko.sk, however, a simpler alternative is to use the MojaSchranka.sk service, where you don't need an eID to log in. The service is also free to use, requiring just a few clicks:

 

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Who Needs a new ID Card?

- If you don't use your ID card for electronic communication: No action needed until 2031.
- If you use your ID card for electronic communication:
- ID cards issued after June 21, 2021: Valid until August 3, 2031.
- ID cards issued before June 20, 2021: If you use them for electronic signatures, you must apply for a new ID card.

The new ID card with electronic chip (eID) is a key step in the digitalization of public administration in Slovakia. It provides a secure method of online identification and simplifies access to government electronic services, including access to electronic mailboxes. For those who prefer a simpler approach, the MojaSchranka.sk service offers an alternative without requiring an eID.